Sunday, December 28, 2014

What is Wide Area Network?

                 A wide Area Networking is a two or more geographically isolated computer, linked by communication facilities such as telecommunication or microwave relays. In other words one of the most significant aspects of a Wide Area Networking while comparing it with freedom of local area network is the involvement of public telecommunications authority. WAN is usually limited to use by large organizations and government agencies due to high costs involved in building and maintaining them.

                  A Wide Area Network (WAN) typically consists of 2 or more LANs. The computers are farther apart and are linked by telephone lines, dedicated telephone lines, or radio waves. The Internet is the largest Wide Area Network in existence.

                   In other words one of the most significant aspects of a Wide Area Networking while comparing it with freedom of local area network is the involvement of public telecommunications authority. WAN usually limited to use by large organization and government agencies due to high costs involved in building and maintaining them.

   
A Wide Area Networking is extensions of a data network that uses telecommunication links to connect to geographically separated areas. Wide Area Network is also called WAN. WAN coves worldwide using Satellite as the transmission Medium.
Internet (Public) and Internet (Private) are the examples of Wide Area Network.

The WAN in contrast to the LAN has got the following features:
1.It typically spans entire countries
2.It has data rates below 1 Mbps.
                                                3.It is owned by multiple organizations ( the carrier owns the          communications subnet and numerous clients own the hosts.
                                                      4.Channels are usually provide by an inter exchange carrier (such as     MCI and At&T), at a monthly cost for leased lines and usage cost for dial-up lines.                                     5.Channels are relatively slow.
6.Channels are relatively error prone (if using conventional telephone circuits)